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Phase III: Trontinemab in Alzheimers Disease (TRONTIER 1)

Clinical Trial Overview

Clinical Trial Overview

Recruiting

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Efficacy and Safety Study of Trontinemab in Participants With Early Symptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (MCI to Mild Dementia Due to AD)

Objective

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of trontinemab in participants with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AD) (mild cognitive impairment \[MCI\] to mild dementia due to AD).

Primary Endpoints

  • Change from baseline to Week 72 in Clinical Dementia Rating, Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)

Secondary Endpoints

  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition 13 (ADAS-Cog-13)
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory (ADCS-ADL) total score and instrumental score
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale (iADRS)
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • Change from baseline in CDR-SB
  • Time to increase in Clinical Dementia Rating, Global Score (CDR-GS)
  • Percentage of participants with adverse events (AEs)
  • Percentage of participants with amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings
  • Percentage of participants with infusion-related reactions (IRR)
  • Percentage of participants with anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) to trontinemab
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in brain amyloid load as measured by amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) scan
  • Change from baseline to Week 72 in brain tau load as measured by tau PET scan in a subset of participants
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers of disease p-tau181, neurogranin, Aβ42 in a subset of participants
  • Change from baseline through Week 72 in blood biomarkers p-tau217, glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP)

Trontinemab

Other names: Not Applicable

Modality: Brainshuttle™ Anti-Aβ mAb

Disease/Condition: Alzheimers Disease


ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria
  • Willingness and ability to complete all aspects of the study (including MRI, clinical genotyping, and PET imaging or CSF as applicable) for the duration of the study. The participant should be capable of completing assessments either alone or with the help of the study partner
  • Adequate visual and auditory acuity, in the investigator's judgment, sufficient to perform the neuropsychological testing (eyewear and hearing aids are permitted)
  • Evidence of AD pathological process, as confirmed on amyloid PET scan. A CSF tau181/Aβ42 ratio may be used as an alternative option if amyloid PET is not available
  • Probable AD dementia or MCI due to AD, also known as an Alzheimer's clinical syndrome clinical Stage 3 or Stage 4
  • Screening MMSE score ≥ 22 and CDR-GS of 0.5 or 1.0
  • Participant- and/or Informant-reported history of cognitive decline with gradual onset and progression over the last 1 year before screening
  • A Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status Delayed Memory Index (RBANS DMI) score of 85 or order
  • Availability of a "study partner" as defined by the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any evidence of a condition other than AD that may affect cognition
  • History or presence of clinically significant cerebrovascular disease
  • History of severe, clinically significant (persistent neurologic deficit or structural brain damage) central nervous system (CNS) trauma
  • History or presence of clinically significant intracranial mass
  • MRI evidence of significant cerebral abnormalities or inability to tolerate MRI procedures or contraindication to MRI
  • Any other medical conditions (e.g., cardiovascular, hepatic, renal disease) which are not stable and adequately controlled or which in the opinion of the investigator could affect the participant's safety in the study or interfere with the study assessments
  • History of malignancy with the following exceptions: if considered to be cured; malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death
Study Site Locations

35 Results

    Enrollment and Resources

    Enrollment & Resources

    Enrollment

    For more information on eligibility criteria, view the study or reach out to our team.

    Call icon

    Phone

    1-888-662-6728
    (US and Canada)

    Resources

    ClinicalTrials.gov

    Learn more about this trial (NCT07169578) on ClinicalTrials.gov.

    Patient Resources

    Genentech offers a place for patients, relatives, and caregivers to learn more about clinical trials.

    Information is consistent with ClinicalTrials.gov as of June 02, 2026. Products under investigation have not been approved for use outside of the clinical trial setting. This information is presented only for the purposes of providing an overview of clinical trials and should not be construed as a recommendation for use of any product for unapproved purposes.

    Looking for more information?

    Reach out to a Genentech Medical Science Liaison near you, or connect with the contact center.

    Call the Trial Information Support Team: 1-888-662-6728 Hours: Monday-Friday, 5am-5pm PT

    • AD
      Alzheimer's disease

    • ABC
      advanced breast cancer

    • bADLs
      Basic activities of daily living

    • ISLT
      International Shopping List Test

    • MCI
      Mild cognitive impairment

    • CV
      coefficient of variation

    • HEX
      cell hexagonality

    • PDS
      Port Delivery System

    • Q24W
      once every 24 weeks

    • BMI
      Body mass index

    • HbA1c
      hemoglobin A1C

    • HOMA-IR
      Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance

    • NLM
      National Library of Medicine

    • QUICKI
      Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index

    • SC
      Subcutaneous

    • SGLT-2
      sodium-glucose cotransporter-2

    • SMBG
      Self-Monitored Blood Glucose

    • T1DM
      Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

    • T2DM
      Type 2 diabetes mellitus

    • AE
      adverse events

    • AESI
      Adverse Events of Special Interest

    • MDD
      major depressive disorder

    • PHQ-9
      Patient Health Questionnaire-9

    • SAE
      serious adverse events

    • ABR
      Annualized Bleed Rate

    • CBR
      clinical benefit rate

    • CDK4/6i
      cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 inhibitor

    • CNS
      central nervous system

    • CR
      complete response

    • DoR
      duration of response

    • ER
      estrogen receptor

    • HER2
      human epidermal growth factor receptor 2

    • HER2-
      human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative

    • HR
      hormone receptor

    • HR+
      hormone receptor-positive

    • mut
      mutated

    • NIS
      non-interventional study

    • ORR
      objective response rate

    • OS
      overall survival

    • PFS
      progression-free-survival

    • PIK3CA
      phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha

    • PIK3CAm
      PIK3CA-mutated

    • PK
      pharmacokinetics

    • PROs
      patient-reported outcomes

    • SD
      stable disease

    • SoC
      standard of care

    • VWD
      von Willebrand disease

    • WHO
      World Health Organization

    • T2D
      Type 2 diabetes

    • T1D
      Type 1 Diabetes

    • ADA
      anti-drug antibody

    • DXA
      Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry

    • ASCVD
      atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

    • FGF21
      fibroblast growth factor 21

    • SHTG
      severe hypertriglyceridemia

    • TG
      triglycerides

    • MASH
      metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis

    • NAFLD
      non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    • NAS
      NAFLD Activity Score

    • NASH
      nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

    • pmMS
      partial modified Mayo

    • CD
      Crohn's disease

    • CMV
      cytomegalovirus

    • HIV
      human immunodeficiency virus

    • HBV
      Hepatitis B

    • HCV
      Hepatitis C

    • TB
      tuberculosis

    • UC
      ulcerative colitis

    • TL1A
      tumor necrosis factor-like ligand 1A

    • mMS
      modified Mayo Score

    • APS
      average daily abdominal pain scores in the past week

    • CDAI
      Crohn’s Disease Activity Index

    • IBDQ
      Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire

    • SF
      stool frequency subscore

    • PBO
      Placebo

    • EASI
      Eczema Area and Severity Index

    • IGA
      Investigator Global Assessment

    • NRS
      Numerical Rating Scale

    • IM
      intramuscular

    • IL
      intralesional

    • PDE-4
      Phosphodiesterase-4

    • ACE
      angiotensin-converting enzyme

    • ARBs
      angiotensin II receptor blockers

    • ASO
      Antisense Oligonucleotide

    • CKD-EPI
      Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration

    • eGFR
      Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate

    • FACIT-F
      Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue subscale

    • g/day
      gram per day

    • g/g
      gram per gram

    • GIP
      Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide

    • GLP-1
      Glucagon-like Peptide-1

    • IgAN
      IgA nephropathy

    • mg/day
      milligrams per day

    • TEAEs
      Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    • UPCR
      Urine Protein-to-Creatinine Ratio

    • AEs
      Adverse events

    • ALT
      Alanine aminotransferase

    • AST
      Aspartate aminotransferase

    • C-SSRS
      Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale

    • DMT
      Disease-modifying therapy

    • ECG
      Electrocardiogram

    • EDSS
      Expanded Disability Status Scale

    • Gd
      Gadolinium

    • IPMSSG
      International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group

    • MRI
      Magnetic resonance imaging

    • MS
      Multiple sclerosis

    • PD
      Pharmacodynamic

    • PPMS
      Primary progressive multiple sclerosis

    • RMS
      Relapsing multiple sclerosis

    • SI
      Suicidal ideation

    • SPMS
      Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

    • CYP3A4
      cytochrome-p450-3a4

    • ADAS-Cog-13
      Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition 13

    • ADAs
      Anti-drug antibodies

    • ADCS-ADL
      Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory

    • CDR-GS
      Clinical Dementia Rating, Global Score

    • CDR-SB
      Clinical Dementia Rating, Sum of Boxes

    • CSF
      Cerebrospinal fluid

    • GFAP
      Glial fibrillar acidic protein

    • iADRS
      Integrated Alzheimer's Disease Rating Scale

    • MMSE
      Mini-Mental State Examination

    • PET
      Positron emission tomography

    • RBANS DMI
      Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status Delayed Memory Index

    • EORTC QLQ-C30
      European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire

    • PRO-CTCAE
      Patient-Reported Outcomes Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events

    • TTCD
      Time to Confirmed Deterioration

    • AJCC
      American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging System

    • ECOG
      Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

    • FFPE
      formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded

    • RECIST
      Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors

    • NSCLC
      non-small cell lung cancer

    • BICR
      blinded independent central review

    • CD137
      Cluster of Differentiation 137

    • EORTC QLQ-LC13
      European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire-Supplemental Lung Cancer Module

    • KRAS G12C
      Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog G12C

    • PD-L1
      Programmed death-ligand 1

    • RAS
      RAt Sarcoma

    • RT
      Radiation therapy

    • DOCR
      duration of complete response

    • DFS
      disease-free survival

    • EFSeff
      event-free survival efficacy causes

    • FACT-Lym LymS
      lymphoma subscale within the functional assessment of cancer therapy-Lymphoma questionnaire

    • IPI
      international prognostic index

    • IRF
      Independent Review Facility

    • Pola-R-CHP
      polatuzumab vedotin plus rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone

    • LBCL
      large B-cell lymphoma

    • PROMIS-29
      Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-29

    • ESR1nmd
      ESR1 no-mutation-detected

    • IV
      intravenous

    • II
      2

    • ECD
      endothelial cell density

    • III
      3

    +